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Aluminum
and Vinyl Sidings
Aluminum siding is almost a
maintenance-free product, requiring only occasional washing down with a
garden hose to keep the house looking good. Vinyl siding has many of the
same features as aluminum siding. Both materials, when installed, are nailed
or hung on sheathing that is covered with felt paper. By hung, we mean that
the nails are not driven firmly into the sheathing; they are just driven
until the siding is at the wall and straight. The main reason that they are
hung on the wall is to give them room to expand and contract. Vinyl siding
expands and contracts more than aluminum siding. You can see how much
aluminum moves if you are inspecting the siding when it is in contraction
(cooler times of the year or evenings). You may see the paint scratched at
some of the vertical joints. Vinyl siding should move freely from side to
side after installation. You should be able to move it with relative ease.
- Look for loose pieces
of siding. They could be anywhere. High winds may cause pieces to come
loose. Repairing/securing a small amount of the siding is relatively
easy.
- Look for dents or
damage that may have been caused by lawn mowers, baseballs or golf
balls, etc. If pieces have to be replaced, the paint color is not likely
to match.
- Check the plane of the
wall for inflections, bows or other irregularities that may indicate
another type of problem. The siding may loosen and buckle at the 1st
or 2nd floor band joist due to lumber shrinkage, with the 2nd
floor being the most common area.
- Check the
installation. It should have room to expand at the windows, etc. Caulk
is not necessary if the siding was installed with the proper “J”
channels and corner posts etc. at windows, doors, chimneys, corners, top
and at Soffits etc.
- Check the condition of
the paint on the siding. The paint starts to chalk after 6 or 7 years
with inexpensive siding; it may take 12 to 14 years with a better
siding. If the paint is chalking and dull, it can be
cleaned/power-washed and repainted.
Common Defects
Wood
siding:
Loose,
missing, displaced, cracked, deteriorated, insect damage, paint peeling,
mold
Shingles & Shakes:
Split,
warped, loose, broken, deteriorated, mold or insect damage
Plywood:
Delaminated, loose, worn, deteriorated, mold or insect damage, missing
flashing
Composition Board:
Disintegrating, deteriorating, swollen, loose, not painted,
mold
Cement
Asbestos:
Displaced, cracked, broken, missing, no backer strips behind the joints.
Aluminum/Vinyl Siding:
Loose,
missing, scratched or dented, cracked or damaged, molding loose or missing,
caulking joints deteriorated or missing, surface worn.
Brick/Stone/Block:
Cracks,
differential movement, loose, bowed, mortar missing or disintegrating,
settled, no weep holes, detached from wall
Conventional Stucco:
Cracks,
bulges, detached from wall surface worn or deteriorated, stained
Trim/Soffits/Fascia:
Deterioration, water damage, insect damage, loose, stained, missing section,
peeling paint. |